dig - common commmands

See, DNS Records Types

Command Description
dig domain.com Performs a default A record lookup for the domain.
dig domain.com A Retrieves the IPv4 address (A record) associated with the domain.
dig domain.com AAAA Retrieves the IPv6 address (AAAA record) associated with the domain.
dig domain.com MX Finds the mail servers (MX records) responsible for the domain.
dig domain.com NS Identifies the authoritative name servers for the domain.
dig domain.com TXT Retrieves any TXT records associated with the domain.
dig domain.com CNAME Retrieves the canonical name (CNAME) record for the domain.
dig domain.com SOA Retrieves the start of authority (SOA) record for the domain.
dig @1.1.1.1 domain.com Specifies a specific name server to query; in this case 1.1.1.1
dig +trace domain.com Shows the full path of DNS resolution.
dig -x 192.168.1.1 Performs a reverse lookup on the IP address 192.168.1.1 to find the associated host name. You may need to specify a name server.
dig +short domain.com Provides a short, concise answer to the query.
dig +noall +answer domain.com Displays only the answer section of the query output.
dig domain.com ANY Retrieves all available DNS records for the domain (Note: Many DNS servers ignore ANY queries to reduce load and prevent abuse, as per RFC 8482).